Glove Love: A Multi-Part Series on Baseball Glove Appreciation, Purchase, and Care
Part II: Your Glove, Your Leather
By: Marty Winkler
Posted: 1/17/2019
Baseball gloves have come a long way since Rawlings created the modern webbed design in the 1920s that
we are all familiar with today. Between different sizes, different web types, and even different types
of leather, a baseball glove is a fully-customizable piece of equipment. While at its heart, a baseball
glove is a simple tool to play a simple game, what goes into a glove is fairly complex. This series is
designed to help you understand what goes into a glove and help make purchasing one fast, easy, and
most of all, fun! After all, baseball is a game. And games are supposed to be fun.
Baseball gloves are primarily made of leather. But the strength and quality of the leather can very
greatly from glove-to-glove. The type of leather used can have drastic effects on a glove: How it
looks, how it feels, how hard it is to break-in, how much it costs, and how long it lasts.
Glove leather primarily falls into four groups: Full-Grain, Kipskin, Steerhide, and Cowhide.
Full-Grain Leather
Full-grain leather is a cowhide or steerhide that maintains the natural grain of the leather. Gloves
that use full-grain tend to be stiffer and heavier, resulting in a longer break-in time. Full-grain
leather also tends to be on the pricier side, resulting in a more expensive glove. However, this
leather is known for its strength and durability so while you will be paying a higher price, you are
getting a glove that is meant to last season after season.
Kipskin
Kipskin leather (often called ‘Kip' for short) is primarily found in high-end gloves and is one of the
most popular leather-type among professional ballplayers that play infield positions. They are nearly
as durable as top-grain leather gloves but are much lighter and smoother making for a much shorter
break-in process.
Steerhide
This leather is taken from the back shoulder of full-grown steers, which makes this leather heavy and
durable. Steerhide is also particularly tough, making for a lengthy break-in process. Though the hard
work ends up being worth it, as steerhide is one of the toughest (and fairly priced) leathers around,
making it a popular choice for pros and amateurs alike.
Cowhide
Cowhide is as basic as it comes when talking about baseball gloves. Cowhide is not as durable as
steerhide but does have a shorter break-in time. If you are playing recreationally or have a young
player just getting into the game, a cowhide glove is a great place to start.
While most ball gloves are made from these four leathers, gloves made of other types are not unheard of.
Buffalo and kangaroo leather are becoming more common as they are both tough and lightweight. Some
gloves even use synthetic materials, such as mesh. Synthetics are most commonly used in catcher's mitts
as it greatly reduces the weight of the glove but maintains its flexibility and durability.
In the end, there really is no wrong answer to what your baseball glove should be made out of. It all
comes down to how it feels to you. Because it's your glove, and your glove should be an extension of
yourself. Journalist and baseball fanatic, Mike Barnicle once stated, "It's your glove, your baseball
glove. It's got a soul, a memory all its own, and a future that never fades because it has never let go
of the grasp the past has on you and so many others."
Whatever leather you choose, it's the correct choice. Why? Because it's your baseball glove, and no one
else's.